Tuesday, 27 March 2012


27.03.2012.
TAOP
Part Three: Colour.
Assessment Three: Colour.
For this assignment I have used a mixture of found and controlled situations.  The Hastings, Liverpool and bluebell shots are from my files.  The rest were taken for this assignment.

As I stated earlier in my blog I am mildly colour blind so my choice of colours may be a little quirky.  I can only use the colours I see.  For this reason I have used a colour wheel with a greater number of gradations.  I find it easier to differentiate colours when they flow from one to the other rather than when presented with a stark start and finish point.  The brightness of this wheel also helps.


Harmony Through Complementary Colours.
My first example is a scarf I noticed in a shop window.  The two colours, orange and blue, are opposite each other on the colour wheel.  The colours are subdued and further softened by the texture of the material.  There is an almost flag like movement in the scarf that takes the eye across the picture.  This movement is further helped by the presence of some detail in the secondary folds.

The pink lines represent the flag action of the scarf.



My second is a picture I took inside The Liverpool Metropolitan Cathedral.  The use of colour in this space is stunning.  The centre piece is the blue Crown of Thorns.  As if this is not bright enough, the walls feature paintings and iconography of complementary oranges and reds.  The aim of the piece is to focus the congregation on to the main altar.  The eye is constantly brought back to the altar and picture of Christ above it. I was chuffed with this shot as it was hand held at 0.4 secs @ f2.8.

The eye directed to the altar.


Number three is a blue and yellow complementary picture.  Mounted on a plinth in Ramsgate above is the Hugin, a replica viking ship, that was sailed across from Denmark in 1949.  The bright yellow figurehead makes a strong contrast to the cloudless blue sky.  The red features make for contrasting points of interest in the yellow head.  Was the eye left black to give an air of menace?  

Three lines of action running through the dragon's head.

I spotted this bowl of olives in a local deli whilst buying bread.  The green and mauve of the olives are complementary colours across the circle.  The two colours harmonise beautifully in the bowl glistening, as they do, with olive oil.  The small pieces of red pepper are in contrast to the harmony of the two main colours.  Lighting was from the window alone.




Harmony Through Similar Colours.

The first is similar to one I have used before but in this the crop is tighter and is more square on to the subject.  It is of Old Town Hastings as seen from East Hill.  The colours of the houses and their roofs are all of a similar hue and tone.  These are the colours one would more likely see in a brochure for Croatia.  There are two pink houses in the picture but these are such a soft unsaturated pink that they do not intrude.  


The second is again a building theme but this time a plain brick wall.  The use of Flemish Bond would suggest this is a Georgian wall.  The bricks are hand made London stocks and, as with all man made things, vary in their colour, shape and finish.  Some have glazing marks on them where they were over cooked in the clamp and others are becoming soft and friable because they were under cooked.  The bricks are all in autumnal hues and as such give the wall a pleasing warm look.


The third is a classic of this time of year and is one of a bluebell wood.  The top canopy is just starting to grow and display the pale green of its early leaves.  The branches with their contrasting shades of dark and light lead the viewer's eye down to the main event which is the carpet of bluebells.  There can be few more pleasing sights in the British countryside.  Blue and green sit close together on the colour wheel.

The eye is brought down from the canopy to the bluebells at the forest floor.

  

The fourth was taken in a friend's soft furnishing shop.  The window display of cushions is seen from inside the shop.  The mellow tones of the coverings give a very feminine feel to the place.  A place where women want to spend money and men feel intimidated.  I can see blue, pink and green in these cushions but still see them as close enough in tone to fulfil the criteria of this section.  

The various shapes and action lines drawn by the display and eye line.

Colour Contrast Through Contrasting Colours.

The first contrast picture is a house plant.  There are two main colours and a stand out additional third.  The red of the bract stands out strongly against the green of the leaves with the yellow flower giving an almost 3D effect.  Without the yellow the picture would not have anywhere near the impact.  It is almost a single point.

The implied line made by the yellow element of the flower.

The second is an example of why we keep fish.  The contrast of the bright red, gold and silver against the background of green weed if is a constant pleasure.  Not only are the fish painted in bright colours but their scales reflect and refract the light as they move. 

Three lines.  Two formed by the fish and one by the plant.

The third is a robin against a green and brown background.  The robin must be one of Britain's most photogenic birds.  It is designed to stand out and declare its territory against all comers.  The green of the feed ball is quite strong but only acts to highlight the red of the bird.  The sun was from the left and I used frontal fill-in flash which gave the neat glint to the eye.

The bird's back matched by a parallel twig.  The bird's leg is matched by the top parallel twig.  The bird is framed by a twig to the left.

For the last of this set I photographed four tassels that were part of a display in my friend's shop.The three colours are in the same half of the colour circle but in this set up look uneasy with each other.  It may be the slightly acid tone of the colours but I know I would not use this combination to add harmony to a room.  Used flash bounced off the ceiling with some reflected forward.  The black tassel acts as a stop to the left of the picture.


Colour Accent Using Any of the Above.

The Colour accent set gave me most thought.  The robin is a colour accent picture as is the dragon.  The fish make a double accent picture and had I isolated one of them it would have made a strong candidate.  Those, however, fitted better in the other categories.

The first is a traffic sign.  A red accent on a blue ground.  The message is clear.  This is a dead end.  The use of colour in signs is deliberate and is meant to convey a message on its own.  


Next is a set up in the shop where I slipped a dark red cushion cover in between pastel coloured samples.  Not only was the red much more saturated but there were no reds in the samples.  Same lighting as for the tassels and cut down the depth of field to concentrate the eye on the red cloth.  I placed the red just off from the right side third line.  I tried it on the other side and in the centre but this is the one that pleased me best.


As stated in the course notes there are few mauves or purples in nature.  This time of the year, however, is one when they are abundant.  I spotted this wild violet whilst out cycling.  The mauve accent in the green of the grass works well. 


I end on a discordant note with a picture of litter on the beach.  The blue bag stood out from a long way off as a beacon of man's carelessness.  The person who left it clearly did so on purpose as it was weighted it down to stop it blowing away.  An accent and metaphor for man's stupidity.


























Sunday, 25 March 2012

24.03.2012

TAOP

Reading.

20th Century Photography. Taschen.
A definite dip-in book.  Easy to find a photographer but difficult to research a period.   Such a book, no matter how good it is, can only scratch the surface of a photographer's work.  The web is such a great help, for having discovered the work of say Robert Doisneau or W. Eugene Smith, with their apparently disinterested observations of street life, one can go on to find other facets of their work.

The Photo Book. Phaidon.
Similar to the above but with fewer details.

50 Photographers You Should Know. Prestel.
Easier to follow the chronology of photography.  This book got me looking at Richard Avedon and Dorothea Lange.  Avedon for his insightful portraits and Lange for the way she recorded such terrible times in US history.

All three of the above books have introduced photographers and styles of photography that were unknown to me.  Mr. Bing and Mr Google are both working hard.

Photography. A critical Introduction. Routledge.
Current reading.  Heavy going.

Life. The First Fifty Years 1936-1986.
Been on order for three weeks from US supplier.

The Secret Code.
On order.

Within The Frame.
Bought on Kindle. Not started.

Chasing The Light.
Bought on Kindle. Not started.

Exhibitions.
Planning to attend the Jane Brown: Exposures exhibition at The Gallery, Winchester.
Will visit The Jerwood at Hastings sometime soon.

Almost completed Assignment 3.



Friday, 16 March 2012


15.03.2012.
TAOP
Visit to Tate at Margate-Turner and the Elements.
Since Assignment Three is about colour I thought a visit to the Turner Exhibition was in order.  
As it states in the exhibition handbook, “...the appearance of objects in the landscape depends on light....”.
Turner’s use of colour is such that all the criteria for Assignment Three could be easily fulfilled  by using his studies. 
The colour harmony in, “The Chain Pier, Brighton”, is in stark contrast to the clash of colours in, “The Scarlet Sunset”.  Bought a selection of post cards to give me inspiration.  
Hamish Fulton.
Also on show was a small part of the Hamish Fulton exhibition, “Walk”.  A milestone may by important on the walk but a photograph of it on the wall of an art centre it looks pretty dull.  Perhaps I missed the point or need to see more than the very few pictures featured.
Two of his other pictures were far more interesting.  One was of a snow capped mountain top in Tibet, a pilgrimage for Buddhists that took many days to reach.  The photograph was taken from a newly built super highway smashed through the high plateau by the Chinese.
The second was of an elderly Buddhist monk in a Tibetan monastery clutching a hand bell.  The story was not in the man himself but in his surroundings.  The building looked almost derelict,  rubbish was strewn about the courtyard,   the prayer flags looked old and tatty and there was no sign of there being other monks.  It was a picture not of the monk but of the end of a way of life.
The photographs are not brilliant but the story they tell is very powerful.  A case of the scene and the seen.

Wednesday, 14 March 2012


14.03.2012
TAOP 
Part Three: Colour.
Project: Black and White.
Exercise: Manipulating with colour channels.
I took a number of pictures of the beach scene at Kingsdown.  The pictures included bare wood and painted beach huts, and some small boats.  
I picked out the two with most potential for my purposes and set to work on them.  The idea was to give some dramatic effect to what are pretty ordinary pictures.  
The best I could manage for the huts picture was to turn down all the colours bar the red and leave the red alone.  This had the effect of increasing the contrast without going to soot and whitewash.


The second picture featured a lot of grass so my approach had to be very different.  After much play I found that by turning up the green and yellow,  leaving a little cyan and turning the rest right down I got an almost infrared feel to the picture.







10.03.2012
TAOP Level 4.
Part Three: Colour.
Project: Colour Relationships.
Exercise: Colour Relationships.
Part 1.

Red/Green.


Orange/Blue.



Yellow/Violet.


Part 2. All pictures taken from my records.

The bright warm colour of the amaryllis lifts it out from the dark blue background.  This was achieved by having colour opposed to each other on the colour wheel.


This is a field of linseed flowers.  The picture is meant to mirror the blue of the flowers against the blue of the sky.  Having so much green allows the flowers to lift out from their background.  Normally blue would not stand out against green as they are next to each other in the colour circle but here it is the lightness of the blue flowers that gives the contrast.


Back to Nice for this one.  The florescent colours doing what they are designed to do; stand out.  The lime green, in particular, clashes with the colours either side of it.     


In this orchid picture the softness of the pinks and greens have a calming effect.  The exact opposite of the one above.  Everything about it is soft, from the texture and colour to the lighting.  Being opposites on the colour wheel the flowers are lift out from the leaves.







09.03.2012
TAOP Level 4.
Part Three: Colour.
Exercise: Control the Strength of a Colour.
Equipment: Canon G12 in raw.  Blue bucket. Digital colour meter on my Mac.
As with many cameras this camera works in 1/3 stops and not 1/2 stops so I had to adjust the exercise accordingly.  Thus I ended up with seven pictures each spaced 1/3 stop apart. 
The standard middle setting was f7.1 @ 1/15sec.
Readings from light to dark in 1/3 stops.
      R         G         B
  1.   43       115      247  By moving the cursor I obtained a B255 reading at one point.
  2.   32        99       230
  3.   24        88       214
  4.   15        73       194
  5.   9         59       172
  6.   6         48       152
  7.   4         40       133
The bucket, although a rich blue, had a number of imperfections which made for variable readings.  
To the eye the hue of the blue stayed a similar quality but the brightness clearly changed.  The above chart shows that the ratio in the RGB channels changes as the light changes but I was unable to judge this with by eye.
PS.  I am slightly red/green colour impaired. 

Thursday, 8 March 2012


06.03.2012
TAOP Level 4.
Part Two: Elements of Design.
Assignment Two: Elements of Design.
For this assignment I chose landscape but limited myself to what could be seen from the sea front at Deal.  I have captioned the pictures with the effects I believe they cover.

SINGLE POINT DOMINATING THE COMPOSITION.

The gull is by far the strongest feature in this composition.  I used a narrow depth of field to throw out the posts and avoid the viewer's eye from being distracted.

TWO POINTS.

The boy and his dog make for a strong two point picture.  There is a line from the angle of the dog's back leading up to the boy which returns back down to the dog by way of the angle of the boy's head.  The long lens I used allows for an interesting but not too intrusive background although this also shows the repeat patterns of the links.

SEVERAL POINTS IN A DELIBERATE SHAPE.

A flower arrangement at the florist consisting of many coloured primroses in a sea of white.


Gulls feeding at sea as seen from the pier.  

A COMBINATION OF VERTICAL AND HORIZONTAL LINES.

The, now broken, groynes are constructed of old railway track and form strong vertical and horizontal lines, even when viewed from an oblique angle.  The addition of the angled supports adds to the feeling of strength.

DIAGONALS.

The wooden exterior of the cafe at the end of the pier.  I used greyscale to emphasise pattern and the weathering of the wood.


A fire escape from the first floor of The Royal Hotel.


More groynes.

CURVES.

Despite the strength of the groynes the sea will eventually tear them down. 


Curves formed in the pebbles by the action of the waves and tide.  The figures in the background serve to give a sense of scale.

DISTINCT, EVEN IF IRREGULAR, SHAPES.


The cover over a life buoy.
TRIANGLES.

The upper floor of The Royal Hotel as seen from the end of the pier.


The irregular shapes formed by the masts at the sailing club.

IMPLIED TRIANGLES.


Three chimneys forming a triangle against the sky.


A picture full of complete and implied triangles.  Inside the obvious red triangular tent is the implied triangle of the head, flask and bag.  The two rods and the stand form about nine with the shingle and the dark groynes hinting at yet more.


I left the best till last.  I took lots of pictures of gulls flying past and found I had this when I got home.  I was going to clone out the bottom bird but decided to leave it as shot.

RHYTHM.

Deal has no harbour so the small fishing fleet is hauled up on the beach.  By the use of a long lens I compressed the fleet and tried to give the impression of the boats climbing out of the sea and on to the beach.

RHYTHM AND PATTERN.


This has elements of both rhythm and pattern.  It is almost like bars of music in its repeated loops and verticals.

PATTERN.


These cannons sit at the front of Walmer Castle and point out to sea to deter the dastardly French.  The pattern is enhanced by the red caps at the end of each barrel. 

During this exercise I have used only new material.  Is this always necessary?